Ruminal alkalizing potential of brucite and sodium bicarbonate in feedlot cattle diets
| Audiencia | Público en general | es_ES |
| Cobertura | México | es_ES |
| Fecha de ingreso | 2026-10-05T16:33:24Z | |
| Fecha de publicación | 2022-01-01 | |
| Resumen | Objectives: The effects of brucite (BR; magnesium hy-droxide) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) on ruminal fermen-tation characteristics were evaluated following a ruminal glucose challenge.Materials and Methods: Four Holstein steers were used in a 4 x 4 Latin square design with 4 dietary treat-ments: (1) control (CTL; no buffer), (2) 0.5\% BR, (3) 1\% BR, or (4) 1\% SB. The basal diet contained 70\% steam -flaked wheat. On the collection day, 500 g of glucose was introduced through a ruminal cannula 1 h after the morn-ing feeding. Results and Discussion: Time required for 50\% re-activity at pH 6.0 of BR and SB was 450 and 0.5 min, re-spectively. Ruminal pH tended to decrease (P < 0.09) 1 h after feeding (just before the glucose challenge), but rumi-nal fluid buffer capacity was greater (P = 0.01) 1 h before feeding for CTL than buffer-supplemented diets. Average pH was not influenced by buffer supplementation. Buffers tended (P = 0.07) to reduce average ruminal buffer capac-ity. Ruminal pH and lactate had an inverse relationship (r = -0.59). Average ruminal VFA concentration tended to be lower (P = 0.06) for SB than BR. Compared with CTL, buffers decreased (P = 0.03) ruminal protozoa. Supple-mental BR had lower (P < 0.05) average ruminal glucose concentration than SB. Buffer supplementation decreased average ruminal osmolality (P = 0.02).Implications and Applications: Ruminal alkalizing equivalence of BR and SB were similar. Neither apprecia-bly altered ruminal buffering capacity. Although, both re-duced ruminal lactate during the first few hours following a glucose challenge. Buffer supplementation may depress ruminal protozoa. | es_ES |
| Doi | https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2021-02240 | es_ES |
| URI | https://riuat.uat.edu.mx/handle/123456789/5219 | |
| Idioma | en | es_ES |
| Editorial | ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC | es_ES |
| Relación | Applied Animal Science | es_ES |
| URL relacionado | https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2021-02240 | es_ES |
| Derechos | Acceso abierto (Metadatos de producción científica) | es_ES |
| Licencia | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | es_ES |
| Fuente | Applied Animal Science | |
| Palabra clave | buffer | es_ES |
| Palabra clave | cattle | es_ES |
| Palabra clave | magnesium hydroxide | es_ES |
| Palabra clave | rumen | es_ES |
| Palabra clave | sodium bicarbonate | es_ES |
| Título | Ruminal alkalizing potential of brucite and sodium bicarbonate in feedlot cattle diets | es_ES |
| Tipo | Artículo | es_ES |
| Arbitrado | Ha sido Arbitrado | es_ES |
| Autor | Montano, M. F. | |
| Autor | Chirino, J. O. | |
| Autor | Paredes, D. | |
| Autor | Salinas-Chavira, J. | |
| Autor | Zinn, R. A. | |
| Autor | Montano, M. F. | es_ES |
| Autor | Chirino, J. O. | es_ES |
| Autor | Paredes, D. | es_ES |
| Autor | Salinas-Chavira, J. | es_ES |
| Autor | Zinn, R. A. | es_ES |
| Institución | Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas | |
| Institución | Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas | es_ES |
| Número | 4 | es_ES |
| Rango de páginas | 326-334 | es_ES |
| URL relacionada | https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2021-02240 | |
| Tipo de artículo | Indexado | |
| Tipo de artículo | Indexado | es_ES |
| Volumen | 38 | es_ES |