Prevention of alcohol consumption and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus: randomized clinical trial

AudienciaPúblico en generales_ES
CoberturaMéxicoes_ES
Fecha de ingreso2026-09-15T00:30:22Z
Fecha de publicación2020-01-01
ResumenAbstract Objective: to know the effects of a nursing intervention to reduce alcohol use and risk factors for transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Method: randomized single-blinded clinical trial performed by nurses with young women. The study included 66 participants in the intervention group and 66 participants in the control group. The instruments were the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the HIV Risk Behavior Knowledge and the Condom Use Self-efficacy Scale. Analysis of variance was used. Results: alcohol involvement decreased in the intervention group (F (1.119) = 50.28; p < 0.001; η2p = 0.297), while HIV knowledge (F (1.130) = 34.34; p < 0.001; η2p = 0.209) and condom use self-efficacy increased (F (1.129) = 27.20; p < 0.001; η2p = 0.174). In addition, less participants consumed alcohol in the past week compared to the control group (χ2 = 15.95; p < 0.001). Conclusion: the nursing intervention had positive effects, which could help young women stay away from alcohol use and the risk of sexually transmitted infections. NCT: 02405481.es_ES
Doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3393.3262es_ES
URIhttps://riuat.uat.edu.mx/handle/123456789/2328
Idiomaeses_ES
EditorialFapUNIFESP (SciELO)es_ES
RelaciónRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagemes_ES
URL relacionadohttps://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3393.3262es_ES
DerechosAcceso abierto (PDF local verificado)es_ES
Licenciahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2es_ES
FuenteRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
TítuloPrevention of alcohol consumption and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus: randomized clinical triales_ES
TipoArtículoes_ES
ArbitradoHa sido Arbitradoes_ES
AutorMendez-Ruiz, Martha Dalila
AutorVillegas-Pantoja, Miguel Angel
AutorAlarcón-Luna, Nohemí Selene
AutorVillegas, Natalia
AutorCianelli, Rosina
AutorPeragallo-Montano, Nilda
AutorMendez-Ruiz, Martha Dalilaes_ES
AutorVillegas-Pantoja, Miguel Angeles_ES
AutorAlarcón-Luna, Nohemí Selenees_ES
AutorVillegas, Nataliaes_ES
AutorCianelli, Rosinaes_ES
AutorPeragallo-Montano, Nildaes_ES
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipases_ES
URL relacionadahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.3393.3262
Tipo de artículoIndexado
Tipo de artículoIndexadoes_ES
Volumen28es_ES

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