Evaluation of antimicrobial compounds to inhibit growth of select Gram-positive pathogenic or antimicrobial resistant bacteria in air-exposed silage

AudienciaPúblico en generales_ES
CoberturaMéxicoes_ES
Fecha de ingreso2026-10-05T16:33:24Z
Fecha de publicación2022-01-01
ResumenSpoiled silages can harbor pathogenic and antimicrobial-resistant microbes. The potential of some antimicrobial additives to inhibit certain pathogenic and antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in air-exposed silage was measured using pure and mixed bacterial cultures. With pure cultures, laurate and monolaurin (5 mg.mL(-1)) caused decreases (P < 0.05) of 4 to >7 log(10) colony-forming units (CFU).mL(-1) in Listeria monocytogenes and Enterococcus faecalis compared to controls. Ten-fold higher amounts of these inhibitors were needed to equivalently decrease staphylococci. 2-Nitropropanol (1 mg.mL(- 1)) decreased (P < 0.05) E. faecalis and L. monocytogenes 2.9 - 3.8 and 2.4-7.2 log(10) CFU.mL(-1) after 6 and 24 h incubations, respectively. In air-exposed whole-plant corn silage the inhibitors caused decreases, although not necessarily significant, of 0.7 -2.2 log(10) CFU.mL(-1) in L. monocytogenes, staphylococci and culturable aerobes after 24 h incubation, with modest yet significant (P < 0.05) inhibition (<0.1-0.3 log(10) CFU.mL(-1)) of yeasts and molds. Tests for carry-over effects against ruminal microbes revealed laurate, monolaurin, and 2-nitropropanol inhibited methanogenesis by >50\% (P < 0.05) after 24 h incubation and inhibited L. monocytogenes and enterococci. The antimicrobial activities exhibited by these compounds may yield opportunities to optimize their use to rescue spoiled silages.es_ES
Doihttps://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2021-0061es_ES
URIhttps://riuat.uat.edu.mx/handle/123456789/5220
Idiomaenes_ES
EditorialCANADIAN SCIENCE PUBLISHINGes_ES
RelaciónCanadian Journal of Animal Sciencees_ES
URL relacionadohttps://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2021-0061es_ES
DerechosAcceso restringido / Suscripción (Metadatos de producción científica)es_ES
Licenciahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16eces_ES
FuenteCanadian Journal of Animal Science
Palabra claveListeriaes_ES
Palabra claveenterococcies_ES
Palabra clavestaphylococcies_ES
Palabra clavemethanogenesises_ES
Palabra clavepathogenic bacteriaes_ES
Palabra clavesilagees_ES
TítuloEvaluation of antimicrobial compounds to inhibit growth of select Gram-positive pathogenic or antimicrobial resistant bacteria in air-exposed silagees_ES
TipoArtículoes_ES
ArbitradoHa sido Arbitradoes_ES
AutorOntiveros-Magadan, Marina
AutorAnderson, Robin C.
AutorRuiz-Barrera, Oscar
AutorArzola-Alvarez, Claudio
AutorSalinas-Chavira, Jaime
AutorHume, Michael E.
AutorScholljegerdes, Eric J.
AutorHarvey, Roger B.
AutorNisbet, David J.
AutorCastillo-Castillo, Yamicela
AutorOntiveros-Magadan, Marinaes_ES
AutorAnderson, Robin C.es_ES
AutorRuiz-Barrera, Oscares_ES
AutorArzola-Alvarez, Claudioes_ES
AutorSalinas-Chavira, Jaimees_ES
AutorHume, Michael E.es_ES
AutorScholljegerdes, Eric J.es_ES
AutorHarvey, Roger B.es_ES
AutorNisbet, David J.es_ES
AutorCastillo-Castillo, Yamicelaes_ES
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipases_ES
Número1es_ES
Rango de páginas75-84es_ES
URL relacionadahttps://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2021-0061
Tipo de artículoIndexado
Tipo de artículoIndexadoes_ES
Volumen102es_ES

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