Psychosocial Factors Associated with Self-Management in Patients with Diabetes

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AudienciaPúblico en generales_ES
CoberturaMéxicoes_ES
Fecha de ingreso2026-09-15T00:29:41Z
Fecha de publicación2023-01-01
ResumenDespite the significant advances in research on diabetes, relatively few researchers have examined the theoretical and empirical usefulness of explanatory models that contribute to self-management of the disease. In response to the theoretical and empirical approaches related to this topic, the objective of this research was to assess a hypothetical model to explain self-management behavior in patients with type II diabetes through structural equation modeling in a population of users of the services of the State Health Department of Tamaulipas, Mexico. The study used a cross-sectional and explanatory design. The sample was intentional. A total of 183 patients with a diabetes diagnosis completed a sociodemographic data questionnaire, the Partners in Health Scale, the Duke-UNC-11, the Family Apgar, the Self-Efficacy Scale, the Personal Health Questionnaire and the Physical Activity Scale. The results indicated that the hypothetical model was improved by excluding the exercise variable. The appropriate model was used to determine the effects of depression, social support, self-efficacy, family functioning, years of formal education and years with a diagnosis on self-management. The goodness-of-fit indices (GFIs) were good, i.e., χ2/gl = 0.89 (p = 0.529), root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.000, and comparative fit index (CFI) = 1.000, with an acceptable degree of parsimony (PNFI = 0.409 and PGFI = 317). The model explained 33.6% of the variance. Therefore, this model represents an important advance in knowledge concerning self-management and provides empirical and theoretical evidence, particularly for the Mexican or Latino population.es_ES
Doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11091284es_ES
URIhttps://riuat.uat.edu.mx/handle/123456789/1684
Idiomaeses_ES
EditorialMDPI AGes_ES
RelaciónHealthcarees_ES
URL relacionadohttps://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11091284es_ES
DerechosAcceso abierto (Metadatos de producción científica)es_ES
Licenciahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2es_ES
FuenteHealthcare
TítuloPsychosocial Factors Associated with Self-Management in Patients with Diabeteses_ES
TipoArtículoes_ES
ArbitradoHa sido Arbitradoes_ES
AutorLeón-Hernández, Rodrigo
AutorRodríguez-Pérez, Andrea C.
AutorPérez-González, Yessica M.
AutorCórdova, María I. P. de
AutorLeón-Escobedo, Raúl de
AutorGómez-Gutiérrez, Tranquilina
AutorToledano-Toledano, Filiberto
AutorLeón-Hernández, Rodrigoes_ES
AutorRodríguez-Pérez, Andrea C.es_ES
AutorPérez-González, Yessica M.es_ES
AutorCórdova, María I. P. dees_ES
AutorLeón-Escobedo, Raúl dees_ES
AutorGómez-Gutiérrez, Tranquilinaes_ES
AutorToledano-Toledano, Filibertoes_ES
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipases_ES
Número9es_ES
Rango de páginas1284es_ES
URL relacionadahttps://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11091284
Tipo de artículoIndexado
Tipo de artículoIndexadoes_ES
Volumen11es_ES

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