Toxicity and Enzymatic Activity of Reduced Doses of Insecticides in Chrysoperla carnea

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AudienciaPúblico en generales_ES
CoberturaMéxicoes_ES
Fecha de ingreso2026-10-05T16:33:54Z
Fecha de publicación2023-01-01
ResumenThe objective of this research was to compare the toxicity of reduced doses and enzymatic activity associated with insecticide tolerance to abamectin and profenofos on Chrysoperla carnea Stephens and its prey Bactericera cockerelli Sulc. Residual toxicity was measured at 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0% of the recommended dose of abamectin and profenofos for controlling B. cockerelli. Measured were α-esterases, β-esterases, glutathione S-transferases (GSTs), and oxidase content of larvae and nymphs of C. carnea and B. cockerelli exposed to the insecticides. The three abamectin concentrations killed more nymphs of the pest than did larvae of green lacewing. Profenofos at 1.0% concentration was very toxic to the pest and its predator. At concentrations of 0.5 and 1.0, fewer died and was similar for both species. Abamectin killed fewer C. carnea than did profenofos at the three doses. Enzymatic activity of α and β-esterase was greater for C. carnea compared with B. cockerelli exposed to abamectin and profenofos. Activity of the enzyme glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) and oxidase content where greater for B. cockerelli than C. carnea. The study demonstrated that abamectin was less toxic to C. carnea and more to B. cockerelli, suggesting the insecticide was very selective, which could be related to greater esterase enzymatic activity.es_ES
Doihttps://doi.org/10.3958/059.047.0405es_ES
URIhttps://riuat.uat.edu.mx/handle/123456789/5674
Idiomaenes_ES
EditorialSouthwestern Entomological Societyes_ES
RelaciónSouthwestern Entomologistes_ES
URL relacionadohttps://doi.org/10.3958/059.047.0405es_ES
DerechosAcceso restringido / Suscripción (Metadatos de producción científica)es_ES
Licenciahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16eces_ES
FuenteSouthwestern Entomologist
TítuloToxicity and Enzymatic Activity of Reduced Doses of Insecticides in Chrysoperla carneaes_ES
TipoArtículoes_ES
ArbitradoHa sido Arbitradoes_ES
AutorAil Catzim, Carlos Enrique
AutorChávez, Ernesto Cerna
AutorCázares, Jesús Santillano
AutorFlores, Jerónimo Landeros
AutorChacón Hernández, Julio C.
AutorJuárez, Marisol Galicia
AutorMontiel Batalla, Blanca Margarita
AutorAil Catzim, Carlos Enriquees_ES
AutorChávez, Ernesto Cernaes_ES
AutorCázares, Jesús Santillanoes_ES
AutorFlores, Jerónimo Landeroses_ES
AutorChacón Hernández, Julio C.es_ES
AutorJuárez, Marisol Galiciaes_ES
AutorMontiel Batalla, Blanca Margaritaes_ES
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipases_ES
Número4es_ES
Rango de páginas835-844es_ES
URL relacionadahttps://doi.org/10.3958/059.047.0405
Tipo de artículoIndexado
Tipo de artículoIndexadoes_ES
Volumen47es_ES

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