Dietary habits and cardiometabolic risk in adolescents in southern Tamaulipas

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AudienciaPúblico en generales_ES
CoberturaMéxicoes_ES
Fecha de ingreso2026-10-05T16:32:33Z
Fecha de publicación2026-01-01
ResumenCardiometabolic risk constitutes one of the main public health problems due to its close association with non-communicable diseases. Among the conditioning factors are inadequate eating patterns (overweight and obesity), physical inactivity, and blood pressure alterations. In this context, the objective of the study was to analyze the association of these factors with cardiometabolic risk in adolescents from a public school in southern Tamaulipas. A cross-sectional, descriptive, and associative study was conducted using a questionnaire and anthropometric evaluation of 508 secondary school students, also considering socioeconomic level. Cardiometabolic risk was calculated based on the waist-to-height ratio and estimated using binary logistic regression. The results indicate that 53.7 \% of respondents were female, with a mean age of 13 years; 53.9 \% were overweight, and 43.5 \% presented cardiometabolic risk. The model indicated that males had an OR = 0.448 (p < 0.05), reflecting a lower likelihood of presenting risk compared to females. Diastolic blood pressure was also significantly associated with risk (OR = 1.12; p < 0.05), such that each one mmHg increase raised it 1.12 times. Frequent consumption of low-nutritional-value foods increased risk (OR = 1.36; p < .05), whereas whole-grain bread intake and physical activity were associated with lower risk. No effect of age or socioeconomic level was identified. These findings reinforce the need to implement preventive strategies that promote healthy lifestyles from early stages of life.es_ES
Doihttps://doi.org/10.18633/biotecnia.v28.2620es_ES
URIhttps://riuat.uat.edu.mx/handle/123456789/4382
Idiomaenes_ES
EditorialUNIV SONORAes_ES
RelaciónBiotecniaes_ES
URL relacionadohttps://doi.org/10.18633/biotecnia.v28.2620es_ES
DerechosAcceso abierto (Metadatos de producción científica)es_ES
Licenciahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2es_ES
FuenteBiotecnia
Palabra claveAdolescentses_ES
Palabra clavedietes_ES
Palabra clavechildhood obesityes_ES
Palabra clavecardiometabolic riskes_ES
TítuloDietary habits and cardiometabolic risk in adolescents in southern Tamaulipases_ES
TipoArtículoes_ES
ArbitradoHa sido Arbitradoes_ES
AutorMartinez-Lara, Veronica
AutorRamirez-de-Leon, Jose Alberto
AutorMorales-Ramirez, Dionicio
AutorMartinez-Lara, Veronicaes_ES
AutorRamirez-de-Leon, Jose Albertoes_ES
AutorMorales-Ramirez, Dionicioes_ES
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipases_ES
URL relacionadahttps://doi.org/10.18633/biotecnia.v28.2620
Tipo de artículoIndexado
Tipo de artículoIndexadoes_ES
Volumen28es_ES

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