Factors contributing to active aging in older adults, from the framework of Roy's adaptation model

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AudienciaPúblico en generales_ES
CoberturaMéxicoes_ES
Fecha de ingreso2026-10-05T16:34:10Z
Fecha de publicación2018-01-01
ResumenObjective. To determine the variables contributing to the explanation of active aging according to Roy's adaptation model. Methods. Descriptive correlational study, with convenience and snowball sampling. Two hundred older adults with chronic disease, were included. The instruments used were: a) Yesavage's Geriatric depression scale, b) Pheiffer's mental state questionnaire, c) basic activities of daily living, d) instrumental activities of daily living, e) Hope scale, f) coping mechanism items from the Successful Aging Inventory (coping with aging), g) hours of volunteer work, and h) The Duke-UNC Functional Social Support Questionnaire. Coping with aging was composed of independence in basic and instrumental activities of daily living, free from symptoms of depression, good mental state, and perception of health as good. Data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics, and simple and multiple linear regression models. Results. Fifty one percent of the participants showed active aging (42% men, and 56% women). Of the proposed variables, the variables showing effect on the variables of active aging, in the generalized linear model, were years of suffering the disease (Λ=0.922; p=0.008), coping with aging (Λ=0.582; p=0.001), and perceived social support (Λ=0.885; p=0.001). These three variables explained 5% of basic activities of daily living, 41% of the instrumental activities, 12.5% of health perception, 26% of mental state, and 21% of depression. Hope, and volunteer work were not significant. When the variables of active aging were dichotomized, age showed negative effect on global active aging and coping with aging positive effect. Conclusion. Although, proposed variables explained individually active aging, only coping with aging explained global active aging.es_ES
Doihttps://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iee.v36n2e08es_ES
URIhttps://riuat.uat.edu.mx/handle/123456789/5912
Idiomaenes_ES
EditorialFacultad de Enfermeria de la Universidad de Antioquiaes_ES
RelaciónInvestigacion y Educacion en Enfermeriaes_ES
URL relacionadohttps://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iee.v36n2e08es_ES
DerechosAcceso abierto (Metadatos de producción científica)es_ES
Licenciahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2es_ES
FuenteInvestigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria
Palabra claveActivities of daily livinges_ES
Palabra claveChronic diseasees_ES
Palabra claveDepressiones_ES
Palabra claveHealthy aginges_ES
Palabra claveNursing theoryes_ES
Palabra clavePsychologic adaptationes_ES
Palabra claveSocial supportes_ES
TítuloFactors contributing to active aging in older adults, from the framework of Roy's adaptation modeles_ES
TipoArtículoes_ES
ArbitradoHa sido Arbitradoes_ES
AutorSalazar-Barajas, Martha Elba
AutorCrespo, Manuel Lillo
AutorCortez, Perla Lizeth Hernández
AutorReyna, María de los ángeles Villarreal
AutorCabriales, Esther Carlota Gallegos
AutorMeza, Marco Vinicio Gómez
AutorGonzalez, Bertha Cecilia Salazar
AutorSalazar-Barajas, Martha Elbaes_ES
AutorCrespo, Manuel Lilloes_ES
AutorCortez, Perla Lizeth Hernándezes_ES
AutorReyna, María de los ángeles Villarreales_ES
AutorCabriales, Esther Carlota Gallegoses_ES
AutorMeza, Marco Vinicio Gómezes_ES
AutorGonzalez, Bertha Cecilia Salazares_ES
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas
InstituciónUniversidad Autónoma de Tamaulipases_ES
Número2es_ES
URL relacionadahttps://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iee.v36n2e08
Tipo de artículoIndexado
Tipo de artículoIndexadoes_ES
Volumen36es_ES

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